Cherokee County – History, Demography, Government and Others
History of Cherokee County
The county’s name is derived from the Cherokee living in the area prior to being exiled in 1839. Rusk is where the county seat is located, lies 130 miles to the southeast to Dallas as well as 160 miles to the north of Houston.
Demography
As of the census of 2000, 46,659 people, 16,651 households, and 12,105 families resided in the county. The population density was 44 people per square mile (17/km2). The 19,173 housing units averaged 18 per square mile (7/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 74.34% White, 15.96% Black or African American, 0.47% Native American, 0.40% Asian, 0.06% Pacific Islander, 7.43% from other races, and 1.34% from two or more races. About 13.24% of the population was Hispanic or Latino of any race.
Of the 16,651 households, 33.40% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.70% were married couples living together, 12.80% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.30% were not families. Around 24.20% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.90% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.63, and the average family size was 3.11.
In the county, the population was distributed as 26.30% under the age of 18, 9.30% from 18 to 24, 27.40% from 25 to 44, 21.90% from 45 to 64, and 15.10% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 101.00 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.00 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $29,313, and for a family was $34,750. Males had a median income of $26,410 versus $19,788 for females. The per capita income for the county was $13,980. About 13.70% of families and 17.90% of the population were below the poverty line, including 23.30% of those under age 18 and 15.10% of those age 65 or over.
Population
Cherokee County Government
Cherokee County, Texas – Cities
- Gallatin
- Jacksonville
- New Summerfield
- Reklaw (partly in Rusk County)
- Rusk (county seat)
- Troup (mostly in Smith County)
Cherokee County, Texas – Towns
- Alto
- Bullard (mostly in Smith County)
- Cuney
- Wells
Cherokee County, Texas – Unincorporated communities
- Afton Grove
- Atoy
- Blackjack
- Church Hill
- Concord
- Corine
- Cove Springs
- Craft
- Delmer
- Dialville
- Earle’s Chapel
- Forest
- Fry’s Gap
- Gould
- Ironton
- Lakeview
- Larissa
- Linwood
- Maydelle
- Mixon
- Mount Selman
- New Hope
- Oakland
- Pierces Chapel
- Pine Hill
- Ponta
- Reese
- Salem
- Shady Grove
- Tecula
- Turney
- Weeping Mary
- Woodville
Adjacent Counties
- Smith County (north)
- Rusk County (northeast, east)
- Nacogdoches County (east, southeast)
- Angelina County (southeast)
- Houston County (southwest)
- Anderson County (west)
- Henderson County (northwest)
Photos of Significant Location and Monuments
School Districts
- Alto Independent School District
- Jacksonville Independent School District
- New Summerfield Independent School District
- Rusk Independent School District
- Troup Independent School District
- Wells Independent School District